Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase p85α subunit-dependent interaction with BCR/ABL-related fusion tyrosine kinases: molecular mechanisms and biological …

S Ren, E Bolton, MG Mohi, A Morrione… - … and cellular biology, 2005 - Am Soc Microbiol
S Ren, E Bolton, MG Mohi, A Morrione, BG Neel, T Skorski
Molecular and cellular biology, 2005Am Soc Microbiol
The p85α subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI-3k) forms a complex with a protein
network associated with oncogenic fusion tyrosine kinases (FTKs) such as BCR/ABL,
TEL/ABL, TEL/JAK2, TEL/PDGFβR, and NPM/ALK, resulting in constitutive activation of the
p110 catalytic subunit of PI-3k. Introduction of point mutations in the N-terminal and C-
terminal SH2 domain and SH3 domain of p85α, which disrupt their ability to bind
phosphotyrosine and proline-rich motifs, respectively, abrogated their interaction with the …
Abstract
The p85α subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI-3k) forms a complex with a protein network associated with oncogenic fusion tyrosine kinases (FTKs) such as BCR/ABL, TEL/ABL, TEL/JAK2, TEL/PDGFβR, and NPM/ALK, resulting in constitutive activation of the p110 catalytic subunit of PI-3k. Introduction of point mutations in the N-terminal and C-terminal SH2 domain and SH3 domain of p85α, which disrupt their ability to bind phosphotyrosine and proline-rich motifs, respectively, abrogated their interaction with the BCR/ABL protein network. The p85α mutant protein (p85mut) bearing these mutations was unable to interact with BCR/ABL and other FTKs, while its binding to the p110α catalytic subunit of PI-3k was intact. In addition, binding of Shc, c-Cbl, and Gab2, but not Crk-L, to p85mut was abrogated. p85mut diminished BCR/ABL-dependent activation of PI-3k and Akt kinase, the downstream effector of PI-3k. This effect was associated with the inhibition of BCR/ABL-dependent growth of the hematopoietic cell line and murine bone marrow cells. Interestingly, the addition of interleukin-3 (IL-3) rescued BCR/ABL-transformed cells from the inhibitory effect of p85mut. SCID mice injected with BCR/ABL-positive hematopoietic cells expressing p85mut survived longer than the animals inoculated with BCR/ABL-transformed counterparts. In conclusion, we have identified the domains of p85α responsible for the interaction with the FTK protein network and transduction of leukemogenic signaling.
American Society for Microbiology