[HTML][HTML] Cellular origin of hexokinase in pancreatic islets

F Schuit, K Moens, H Heimberg, D Pipeleers - Journal of Biological …, 1999 - ASBMB
Transgenic or tumoral pancreatic islet beta cells with enhanced expression of low K m
hexokinases (HK) exhibit a leftward shift of the normal dose-response curve for glucose-
induced insulin release. Furthermore, HK catalyzes roughly 50% of total glucose
phosphorylation measured in extracts from freshly isolated rodent islets, suggesting that HK
participates in the process of glucose sensing in beta cells. We previously observed that HK
activity represents 20% of total glucose phosphorylation in purified rat beta cell preparations …